St. Louis Cemetery No. 1 | New Orleans, Louisiana

Established in the late 1700′s, St. Louis Cemetery No. 1 is the oldest extant cemetery in New Orleans and is still the site of several burials a year. The cemetery is the final resting place of many prominent New Orleans families, particularly the Creole population. Upon initial development, St. Louis Cemetery No. 1 was divided into sections for Catholics, non-Catholics, and “Negroes,” possibly referring to slaves since gens de couleur libres were buried according to their religion.

Saint Louis Cemetery Number One | New Orleans, Louisiana | Photo taken by Indianapolis-based Architectural Photographer Jason Humbracht
Entrance
Saint Louis Cemetery Number One | New Orleans, Louisiana | Photo taken by Indianapolis-based Architectural Photographer Jason Humbracht
Old & New
Saint Louis Cemetery Number One | New Orleans, Louisiana | Photo taken by Indianapolis-based Architectural Photographer Jason Humbracht
Weathered

In 1796, a canal was installed next to the cemetery for the purpose of transporting goods as well as draining the swamp around the city. The turning basin was located at the intersection of Basin and St. Louis Streets. The location of the canal led to industrial development in the area, including warehouses and depots, and eventually led to the development of the Tremè neighborhood.

Saint Louis Cemetery Number One | New Orleans, Louisiana | Photo taken by Indianapolis-based Architectural Photographer Jason Humbracht
Above
Saint Louis Cemetery Number One | New Orleans, Louisiana | Photo taken by Indianapolis-based Architectural Photographer Jason Humbracht
Penitence

Due to its location in a swamp, St. Louis Cemetery No. 1 was constantly threatened by flooding. To combat the rising waters, sand and shells were continuously added to the site, particularly along the pathways. In 1816, the waters of Macarty Crevasse flooded the cemetery to the extent that the site was closed, and burials took place across the river.

-from www.saveourcemeteries.org

Marie Laveau | Saint Louis Cemetery Number One | New Orleans, Louisiana | Photo taken by Indianapolis-based Architectural Photographer Jason Humbracht
Marie Laveau

Marie Laveau (c. 1794-1881) was the reigning Voodoo priestess of the nineteenth century. New Orleans Voodoo as a social phenomenon came into its heyday during the 1800’s. Under Marie Laveau’s guidance Voodoo thrived as a business, served as a form of political influence, provided a source o[f] spectacle and entertainment, and was a means of altruism. But what Voodoo is in its pure form is religion: forms of worship brought to Caribbean and American colonies through the slave trade.

-from www.travelnola.com

Fake Tomb Marked by the XXX | Saint Louis Cemetery Number One | New Orleans, Louisiana | Photo taken by Indianapolis-based Architectural Photographer Jason Humbracht
Fake Tomb Marked by the XXX

New Orleans voodoo Legend says when at the Voodoo Queens white washed tomb to awaken Marie Laveaus Powerful Voodoo Magic, one should: Knock three times (to wake her from her sleep of the dead) upon the face of Marie Laveaus’ tomb. Mark the tomb with XXX in chalk or brick, knock three times again then make your wish. Then you must leave an offering.

-from www.hauntedneworleanstours.com

Saint Louis Cemetery Number One | New Orleans, Louisiana | Photo taken by Indianapolis-based Architectural Photographer Jason Humbracht
A Gift
Saint Louis Cemetery Number One | New Orleans, Louisiana | Photo taken by Indianapolis-based Architectural Photographer Jason Humbracht
Vacancy

St. Louis Cemetery No. 1 was founded in 1789, and it is the oldest cemetery in New Orleans. Located at the corners of St. Louis and Basin streets. At one time the cemetery was much larger (300 square feet) but today it is much smaller due to development around it. Like most cemeteries in New Orleans, most of the graves are above ground tombs or wall vaults.

-from www.graveaddiction.com

Saint Louis Cemetery Number One | New Orleans, Louisiana | Photo taken by Indianapolis-based Architectural Photographer Jason Humbracht
Respecting the Dead
Saint Louis Cemetery Number One | New Orleans, Louisiana | Photo taken by Indianapolis-based Architectural Photographer Jason Humbracht
Vault Row

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